Residents of Makassar joined forces with Monash University (Australia) and Hasanuddin University (Indonesia) today to commemorate the completion of transformative community upgrades aimed at enhancing living conditions and bolstering resilience in informal settlements.
The pioneering neighborhood-scale improvements, backed by the Australian and Indonesian Governments, culminate a collaborative effort involving community engagement and governmental support. These upgrades encompass a range of innovations designed to fortify climate resilience and provide essential sanitation and water services tailored to current and future community needs.
Informal settlements, often situated in challenging urban environments, face significant health and environmental hazards exacerbated by climate change impacts. Today’s initiative marks a groundbreaking application of infrastructure solutions, previously proven effective in developed countries, adapted for the unique challenges of low- and middle-income country contexts.
Over 1,400 residents across 325 households have benefited from the implementation of:
- Nature-based wetland sewage treatment systems (green solutions)
- Drainage improvements and paved access pathways to manage flood events (grey solutions)
- Internet-connected pressure sewer systems for efficient sewage transfer in low-lying areas (smart solutions)
This comprehensive approach not only addresses immediate health risks associated with environmental contamination but also aims to foster long-term improvements in community health and wellbeing, particularly among children vulnerable to stunting and developmental issues due to exposure to pollution.
Pak Agung*, a resident actively involved in the program since its inception in 2018, highlighted the positive impact on children’s safety and wellbeing, stating, “The children used to be exposed to pollution while playing. Now, with wastewater properly managed, we’ve seen a significant improvement.”
Informal settlements worldwide, home to over 183,000 people daily, grapple with inadequate access to clean water and sanitation amid challenges posed by flooding and extreme weather events linked to climate change. These communities, on the forefront of environmental vulnerability, face formidable barriers to adaptation and resilience building.
Professor Diego Ramirez-Lovering, Co-Director of RISE at Monash University, underscored the urgent need for sustainable urban growth strategies that prioritize the needs of informal settlements. “As these communities grow, it’s imperative that we develop inclusive solutions that improve living conditions now and inform best practices for the future,” he emphasized.
The City of Makassar, a staunch supporter of community-driven initiatives like RISE, views sustainable urban development as integral to its long-term vision. Makassar City Mayor Mohammad Ramdhan Pomanto affirmed, “RISE aligns with our commitment to fostering health and wellbeing through sustainable, eco-friendly solutions.”
Professor Karin Leder, Co-Director of RISE, emphasized the program’s focus on planetary health, integrating rigorous scientific research to assess both human and environmental impacts. “Since 2018, we’ve conducted extensive health assessments and environmental testing, providing invaluable insights into the effectiveness of our approach,” she remarked.
Hasanuddin University leads the ‘planetary health’ assessment in Makassar, examining intersections between health, environment, water, sanitation, and climate resilience. Professor Jamaluddin Jompa, Rector of Hasanuddin University, emphasized the initiative’s regional significance, poised to deliver lasting benefits across the Indo-Pacific.
The Australian Government, a core partner in RISE, views sustainable infrastructure as pivotal in addressing complex urban challenges and advancing new solutions. Australia’s commitment to the project through the Indonesia Australia Partnership for Infrastructure (KIAT), exceeding AU$6 million, underscores its dedication to fostering resilient, water-sensitive urban environments.
Australian Consul-General in Makassar, Todd Dias, highlighted the collaborative spirit driving RISE’s success. “This partnership exemplifies Australian-Indonesian cooperation in delivering sustainable infrastructure that enhances community resilience and improves quality of life,” he affirmed.
Today’s celebration in Makassar not only marks a milestone in community development but also sets a precedent for inclusive, sustainable urban growth strategies that prioritize environmental stewardship and community wellbeing. As similar initiatives gain traction globally, Makassar emerges as a beacon of innovation and resilience in urban development.
