JPMorgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon has once again raised the spectre of stagflation, despite recent signs that inflation is easing in the U.S. Speaking at the Council of Institutional Investors’ fall conference, Dimon warned that the risk of a recession remains significant, pointing to ongoing economic challenges such as rising deficits and government spending that could reignite inflationary pressures.
While inflation data has shown improvement, Dimon noted that other key economic indicators, including employment and manufacturing, suggest that the U.S. economy is still under strain. He stressed that inflationary risks may persist in the short term, driven by factors like increased government expenditure. According to Dimon, “The worst outcome is stagflation — recession, higher inflation,” a scenario that he believes should not be discounted.
Dimon’s concerns come despite growing optimism about inflation cooling, as interest rate hikes and other monetary measures begin to take effect. However, the JPMorgan CEO remains cautious, suggesting that the economy is far from out of danger. He emphasised that while some positive signals exist, significant uncertainties still loom over the economic landscape. “It’s hard to look at [it] and say, ‘Well, no, we’re out of the woods.’ I don’t think so,” Dimon said.
This is not the first time Dimon has sounded alarms about the possibility of an economic slowdown. In August, he placed the likelihood of a “soft landing” for the U.S. economy at just 35% to 40%, signalling that a recession could be the more probable outcome. He pointed to a range of uncertainties, including geopolitical tensions, the state of the housing market, and government spending, all of which continue to cloud the economic outlook.
Dimon’s views are shared by many analysts and institutions, with JPMorgan itself having raised its expectations of a U.S. recession this year. As the U.S. economy continues to navigate a delicate balance between inflation control and sustained growth, Dimon’s cautionary stance serves as a reminder that the path to economic stability may still be fraught with challenges.